Monday, August 9, 2010

July Polling Round-up

Time to look at July's polling. Six national polls were released during this month (one fewer than last month), totaling about 9,487 interviews. Here are the results we get at the national level, with the difference from last month's average in brackets.

Conservatives - 33.6% (+0.9)
Liberals - 27.7% (+0.5)
New Democrats - 17.0% (-0.4)
Bloc Québécois - 10.0% (+0.1)
Greens - 9.9% (-0.9)
Others - 1.8%

The Conservatives made a decent little step forward in July, but it does not erase the 1.9 points they lost in June. The Liberals are also up, but are back to where they were in May. The NDP take a step backwards after gaining a full point in June. The Bloc is up a tiny bit, but up 0.4 points in the past two months. The Greens have erased most of the gains they made in June, and are now back in fifth place.Looking at the polling trends since January 2009, we see that barring the good result for the Tories in May 2010, this is their best result since December 2009, when the party was polling at 36.8%. For the Liberals, they have been steady at this level, give or take 0.5 points, since March. The NDP seems to be on a slow path upwards despite their step backwards this month, while the Greens have been comfortable over 9.6% since December.

The seat projection for these results is as follows, with the difference from last month in brackets:

Conservatives - 128 (unchanged)
Liberals - 95 (+4)
Bloc Québécois - 52 (-2)
New Democrats - 33 (-2)
Greens - 0 (unchanged)

The Conservatives maintain themselves but the Liberals make a good gain of four seats. At the national level, they come at the expense of the Bloc and the NDP, who both lose two seats.

The regional results, with difference from last month in brackets:

BRITISH COLUMBIA (6 polls - about 1,270 people)

Conservatives - 34.5% (+0.3)
New Democrats - 27.7% (+1.3)
Liberals - 22.4% (+1.8)
Greens - 12.3% (-3.8)

The Conservatives make a modest gain in the province, but their lead over the NDP is shrinking. The Liberals are back to exactly where they were at the end of May. The Greens have lost all that they gained in June.

ALBERTA (6 polls - about 1,040 people)

Conservatives - 59.2% (+3.6)
Liberals - 19.2% (+1.1)
New Democrats - 9.8% (-1.7)
Greens - 9.4% (-1.7)

The Conservatives are back to their traditional levels in Alberta, while the Liberals still look to make a big leap forward in the province, relatively speaking. The NDP has dipped to single-digits, while the Greens are also down.

PRAIRIES (6 polls - about 740 people)

Conservatives - 45.8% (+0.7)
Liberals - 21.7% (+0.9)
New Democrats - 20.9% (+0.2)
Greens - 10.3% (-0.4)

The Conservatives are up a little bit, as are the Liberals and the NDP. The Greens drop but are at a very good level for them.

The Conservatives take 66 in the West (unchanged from June), while the Liberals win 15 in the West and North (up one) and the NDP wins 14 (down one).

ONTARIO (6 polls - about 4,490 people)

Conservatives - 35.6% (+0.4)
Liberals - 33.8% (-1.0)
New Democrats - 17.8% (+0.6)
Greens - 10.6% (-0.3)

The Conservatives make a small gain while the Liberals have dropped a full point. The race is still very tight in this battleground province, however. The NDP seems to be making serious inroads, with a gain of two points in the last two months. The Greens drop but they have been relatively stable in Ontario for the past few months.

The Conservatives win 47 seats (up one), the Liberals win 44 (done one), and the NDP wins 15 (unchanged).

The Liberals seems to be on a slow decline in Ontario from their high of 38.1% in February. They are still performing better than their dregs of October and November 2009. The Conservatives have been relatively stable in the province since the beginning of the year, while the NDP has been on a steady inclcine. Throughout 2009 they were polling anywhere between 13.0% and 16.9%, but since March the party has been doing very well. This 17.8% is their highest polling average since I've been keeping track.

QUEBEC (6 polls - about 2,900 people)

Bloc Québécois - 40.2% (-0.4)
Liberals - 22.4% (+1.2)
Conservatives - 16.2% (+1.2)
New Democrats - 12.2% (-0.3)
Greens - 7.2% (-1.2)

The Bloc is down a little, but this comes after a gain of almost two full points in June. They are still over the 40% mark, which is where the party wants to be. The Liberals have made a gain equal to the ground lost last month. The Conservatives are up from June, but down from where they were in May. The NDP is down a little bit, but they had gained 0.3 points in June. The Greens are down more than a full point.

The Bloc takes 52 seats (down two), the Liberals take 15 (up one), the Conservatives take 6 (up one) and the NDP win 2 (unchanged).

While this is a step down from the Bloc's best-ever (since January 2009 at least) result of 40.6% last month, this is still their third best result, second being 40.3% back in February 2009. The party's trend line is inching steadily upwards. The same can't be said for the Liberals, who have gone from a high of 34.3% back in May 2009 to their current level of 22.4%. They've been stuck in the sub-23% level since March. The Tories have been relatively stable through 2010 while the NDP has been slowing increasing their support. Whereas in 2009 they usually polling around 10% or 11%, they have been over 12% for the last four months.

ATLANTIC CANADA (6 polls - about 810 people)

Liberals - 39.7% (+5.3)
Conservatives - 32.0% (-3.4)
New Democrats - 18.3% (-1.8)
Greens - 8.1% (-0.2)

The Conservatives are down big, dropping more than three points. It is the Liberals who have taken advantage, gaining more than five points and re-gaining the lead. The NDP have really been falling away in the region. They are down more than three points in the last two months, and are now below 20%. The Greens are the only ones showing stability here.

The Liberals win 21 seats (up three), the Conservatives win 9 (down two), and the NDP wins 2 (down one).Of the five parties, it is the Greens who had the worst month. Their net loss in the six regions was 7.6 points, including a loss of 3.8 points in British Columbia. They need to be doing much better there if Elizabeth May is going to have a chance at getting elected, despite Gary Lunn being snubbed at the cabinet shuffle. It also doesn't help the party that they are stagnant in Ontario, where they also have a chance to win a seat if they have a good election.

Next is the NDP, which had a net loss of 1.7 points. They also lost two seats in the projection, and suffered damaging losses of almost two points in Alberta and Atlantic Canada. Their gains in British Columbia and Ontario, however, are good news.

Then we have the Bloc which dropped 0.4 points in Quebec and two seats. But they are still well ahead of the Liberals and look to gain four seats in this projection compared to their current standing in the House of Commons.

On the positive side of the ledger we have the Conservatives, who had a net gain of 2.8 points. While their projected seat total has not changed, they have made good gains in Quebec and Alberta, and had decent results in Ontario, the Prairies, and British Columbia. Their result in Atlantic Canada is troublesome.

And the title of July's big winner goes to the holder of June's big loser title: the Liberals. They had a net gain of 9.3 points and are up four seats from June's projection. They had a very good gain in Atlantic Canada, and performed solidly in Quebec, the Prairies, Alberta, and British Columbia. Their slip in Ontario, however, is the black mark on July's results.

Friday, August 6, 2010

EKOS Poll: 4.8-pt Conservative Lead (down one)

Back from vacation, and it seems like not much has happened in the last week. There was, of course, the new EKOS poll yesterday. You'll find below the results of polling over the last two weeks, but a look at each individual week of polling would be a good idea as well.Compared to EKOS's last two week poll, the Conservatives are down 0.6 points to 31.6%. The Liberals are up 0.4 to 26.8%, while the New Democrats are up 0.9 points to 17.3%.

The Bloc Québécois is up 0.3 to 10.4% and the Greens are down 0.9 to 11.0%.

It gets a little dicier when we look at the last week of polling. From the first week to the second week the Conservatives dropped 3.5 points to 29.7% - a very bad number for them. The Liberals were the ones who took advantage, as they gained 3.3 points to 28.5%. The other parties were relatively stable.

Did anything happen to cause such a drop-off in Conservative support, or is this a product of the margin of error?

While we can only speculate now, the answer will probably come in two more weeks when we get EKOS's next poll.

Numbers-wise, the Conservative drop came throughout the country. The party lost a lot of support among males, all of it going to the Liberals. They dropped more than 10 points in British Columbia and the Prairies, eight points in Alberta, seven in Atlantic Canada, four in Quebec, and two in Ontario from the first week of polling to the next. The Liberal gains came in the West (five in BC, 4 in Alberta, and one in the Prairies) but also in Atlantic Canada (five points) and especially Quebec (10 points). Such a wide variation is more likely due to the MOE, but we'll have to wait and see to be sure.

As to the two weeks of polling, the Conservatives lead in Ontario with 33.0%, down two from the last two weeks of polling. The Liberals are down one to 31.9% and the NDP is up three to 18.6%, a good number for them. The Liberals lead in Toronto with 39.8%, followed by the Conservatives at 30.4%. The Tories lead in Ottawa with 43.8% to the Liberals' 30.7%.

The Bloc is well ahead in Quebec, up one point to 40.7%. The Liberals are up one to 22.8% and the Conservatives are down one to 15.4%. The NDP is also down one to 9.9%. The Bloc leads in Montreal with 39.4%, followed by the Liberals at 25.6%.

The Conservatives are up six points in British Columbia and lead with 36.3%. The NDP follows with 28.1%, down one. The Liberals are down two to 21.9% and the Greens are down two to 11.3%. The Tories are ahead in Vancouver with 40.6%, followed by the NDP at 23.9%.

The Liberals lead in Atlantic Canada with 37.1% while the Conservatives are ahead in Alberta (52.1%) and the Prairies (47.9%). There has not been much change in any of these regions.

The Conservatives win 68 seats in the West and North, 42 in Ontario, 6 in Quebec, and 9 in Atlantic Canada for a total of 125.

The Liberals win 14 seats in the West and North, 44 in Ontario, 15 in Quebec, and 20 in Atlantic Canada for a total of 93.

The Bloc wins 54 seats in Quebec.

The NDP wins 13 seats in the West, 20 in Ontario, and 3 in Atlantic Canada for a total of 36.

A combination of NDP and Liberal seats would give them 129, barely more than the Tories.

As to those two individual weeks of polling, the Conservatives would win a solid minority with 131 seats in the first week of polling. The Liberals would win 88 and the NDP 35, with the Bloc taking 54 in Quebec.But in the more recent week of polling, the situation is very different. The Conservatives are reduced to only 113 seats while the Liberals win 99 and the NDP 42. That would give them 141 seats, much more than the Tories. The Bloc would win 53 seats and the Greens would win one in Ontario.

Obviously, that is a very different result.

But it's the beginning of August. Things will change by the time September rolls around and we start thinking about the next session of Parliament. And, of course, this last week of EKOS polling could be an outlier, and things will look less bleak in the next EKOS poll or polls from Ipsos-Reid, Harris-Decima, or Angus-Reid.

Nevertheless, it is fun to see something a little different after months of nothing-much-to-see-here.